This is an unofficial web site tribute to the late Tammy Wynette meant for the enjoyment and entertainment of her fans.

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The "First Lady Of Country Music" Remembered
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Song Playing: "Stand By Your Man" Recorded By: Tammy Wynette
Written By: Billy Sherrill and Tammy Wynette
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Tammy Wynette! A True "Star" In Country Music! Her Songs Touched Our Hearts And Still Do!
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In the late 1960s and early 1970s the country music
charts were dominated by a trio of creative, unique, and defining women: Dolly
Parton, Loretta Lynn, and Tammy Wynette. Stylists and songwriters, they each
articulated women’s perspectives with an autobiographical slant that made their
lives as much an object of audience interest as their music.
Like her country sisters, Wynette grew up in a hardscrabble, rural
household in the South, but she had big-city dreams. Born Virginia Wynette Pugh,
in Itawamba County, Mississippi, she was raised by her cotton-farming
grandparents. Her father, William Hollice Pugh, died of a brain tumor when she
was less than a year old; he left her a recording of himself and a musical
legacy, as he had attempted to be a professional singer rather than a
sharecropper. Her mother, Mildred, left for Memphis to work in a defense plant
during World War II.
Wynette worked in the cotton fields, played her father’s inherited
instruments, took music lessons, and followed the careers of many gospel
quartets who traveled through Mississippi and Alabama during the southern gospel
explosion of the late 1940s and early 1950s. She was one of a trio of
friends—“Wynette, Linda, and Imogene”—who performed on a local gospel radio
show.
Wynette married Euple Byrd a month before she graduated from high school in
1959. They had two children, and with no steady employment, Byrd moved the
family from place to place. Wynette went to beautician’s school and even did a
stint as a barmaid and singer in Memphis. Divorced in 1965, at the age of
twenty-three, she was by then the mother of three, working at a Birmingham
beauty salon, singing on a local TV show, living in government housing, and
making $45 a week. But several trips to Nashville and a brief tour with Porter
Wagoner fueled her fantasy of a career in music, and she made the move to Music
City in 1966.
That year she walked into the office of producer-songwriter Billy Sherrill,
of Epic Records, to pitch some songs. Two weeks later her name was changed to
Tammy Wynette, and she was recording for Epic, with Sherrill, who would write
many of her songs.
Wynette’s first recording, the Johnny Paycheck–Bobby Austin composition
“Apartment #9,” earned decent airplay but did not ignite as a hit. But her next
release, “Your Good Girl’s Gonna Go Bad” (1967), in which she sang of a woman
who was going to join her man in his own philandering game, reached the Top Ten.
Her first #1, a duet with David Houston, soon followed, and her first solo #1,
“I Don’t Wanna Play House” (1967), won her a Grammy. Her classic “D-I-V-O-R-C-E”
followed in 1968, as Wynette continued to explore the complicated feelings of
women and children faced with the breakup of a family, a theme important
personally and musically throughout her career.
Sherrill and Wynette collaborated in writing her signature tune, “Stand By
Your Man” (1968), a #1 country smash that also went to #19 on the pop charts. At
the height of the women’s liberation movement, as bras were being burned in a
trash can at the Miss America pageant in Atlantic City, Wynette’s song
recommending forgiveness of wayward men hit the airwaves. A statement of womanly
domestic strength, the record nevertheless drew harsh criticism in some quarters
(Wynette’s critics tended to overlook Janis Joplin’s singing of allowing men to
take her heart if it made them feel good), but also led to the first of
Wynette’s three consecutive CMA Female Vocalist of the Year awards (1968–1970).
“Stand By Your Man” also entered the movies in 1970’s Five Easy Pieces, starring
Jack Nicholson.
Wynette co-wrote her next two hit singles, “Singing My Song” and “The Ways
to Love a Man.” But songs, no matter who wrote them, were a seamless
presentation befitting the “Heroine of Heartbreak.” Her gripping,
tear-drop-in-every-note vocal style seemed to weep with emotion, while her songs
elaborated on the theme that suffering ennobles a woman.
Wynette’s marriage to singer-songwriter Don Chapel in 1967 was beset by
professional jealousy. In 1968 country superstar George Jones witnessed a fight
between the Chapels, and at Jones’s urging, Wynette and her daughters drove away
with him. Wynette and Jones married February 16, 1969, and Wynette’s fourth
daughter, Georgette, was born in 1970.
Jones and Wynette, nicknamed the “President and First Lady” of country
music, recorded a string of hit duets that seemed drawn directly from their
volatile relationship, which resulted in their divorcing in 1975. Their classic
recordings included “Two Story House,” “Golden Ring,” and the humorous “(We’re
Not) The Jet Set.”
Wynette married Nashville businessman Michael Tomlin within weeks of their
meeting, in 1976. The marriage lasted six weeks. In 1978, she married her fifth
husband, songwriter-producer George Richey, who had been present in her life for
many years, contributing his business acumen and accomplished musicianship. Her
1979 autobiography and a 1981 TV movie based on her life chronicled her personal
life of frequent illness, often tumultuous relationships, and other
hardships—such as being abducted and beaten, having a death threat placed on her
life, and being involved in a public bankruptcy case.
By the end of the 1980s Wynette had scored twenty #1 singles and sold more
than thirty million records. Her surprising 1992 collaboration with British duo
the KLF—which resulted in an international hit with their dance-pop number
“Justified and Ancient”—capped a decade of collaboration projects that extended
beyond the country field. In 1995 she joined Jones again to make the duet album
One (MCA), produced by Tony Brown and Norro Wilson.
In her career Wynette cultivated being professional, dignified, and
ladylike while tough. Her cosmopolitan style had a country-grit soul.
Assertively working-class and womanly, Wynette expressed the difficulties facing
working women: raising children, holding down a job, and performing domestic
roles. Her “steel magnolia” image allowed her to work within a male-dominated
environment in which prejudices against women were still strong. If she has been
the victim, she has also been the survivor. Her professional and personal life
have been indistinguishably interwoven, revealing the reality of only partially
realized dreams and painful experience.
Wynette died of a blood clot at age fifty-five and was mourned by the
industry and her fans during a nationally televised service, broadcast from the
Ryman Auditorium on April 9, 1998. Appearing at the memorial were, among others,
Randy Travis, the Oak Ridge Boys, Dolly Parton, Merle Haggard, Wynonna, and
Lorrie Morgan. Later that year Wynette won election to the Country Music Hall
of Fame.
—Mary A. Bufwack
adapted from the Country Music Hall of Fame® and Museum’s Encyclopedia of
Country Music, published by Oxford University Press
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The "First Lady" Of Country Music Took Her Final Bow In May of 1997 On The Grande Ole Opry Stage |
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Suzanne's Guestbook |
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~ |
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This Site Owned Designed And Maintained By: |
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© Copyright 2000-2006 Suzanne Smith |
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Lace & Denim Music |
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All Rights Reserved |
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Page Last Updated: 03/04/2007 |
Disclaimer: These pages are solely for the entertainment of the fans and not official web pages. Credit for material used on these pages has been credited to the sources.